21 CFR

Almost every pharmaceuticals professional were heard the word 21 CFR but are all aware about what 21 CFR is and why we use number 21 along with CFR?

The abbreviation of CFR is “Code of Federal Regulations”. In the law of the United States, the Code of Federal Regulations systemized the general and permanent regulations and it is published by the executive departments and agencies of the federal government of the United States. The CFR is divided into 50 titles that represent broad areas subject to federal regulation. Below are the all 50 titles which defined their unique regulation area.

Title-1: General Provision, Title-2: Grants and Agreements, Title-3: The President, Title-4: Accounts, Title-5: Administrative Personnel, Title-6: Domestic Security, Title-7: Agriculture, Title-8: Aliens and Nationality, Title-9: Animals and Animal Product, Title-10: Energy, Title-11: Federal Elections, Title-12: Banks and Banking, Title-13: Business Credit and Assistance, Title-14: Aeronautics and Space, Title-15: Commerce and Foreign Trade, Title-16: Commercial Practices, Title-17: Commodity and Securities exchanges, Title-18: Conservation of Power and water resources, Title-19: Custom Duties, Title-20: Employees benefits, Title-21: Food and Drugs, Title-22: Foreign Relations, Title-23: Highways, Title-24: Housing and Urban Development, Title-25:Indians, Title-26: Internal Revenue, Title-27: Alcohol Tobacco Products and Firearms, Title-28: Judicial Administrations, Title-29: Labor,  Title-30: Mineral Resources, Title-31: Money and Finance, Title-32: National Defense, Title-33: Navigation and Navigable waters, Title-34: Education, Title-35: Reserved, Title-36: Parks, Forest and Public Property, Title-37: Patents, Trademark, and copyrights, Title-38: Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans Relief, Title-39: Postal Service, Title-40: Protection of Environment, Title-41: Public Contracts and Property Management, Title-42: Public Health, Title-43: Public Lands, Title-44: Emergency Management and Assistances, Title-45: Public Welfare, Title-46: Shipping, Title-47: Telecommunication, Title-48: Federal Acquisition Regulation System, Title-49: Transportation, Title-50: Wildlife and Fisheries.

In above mentioned sections, we can see the Title -21 represents to Food and Drugs. The Title-21 (Food and Drugs) further classified in three Chapters. The chapters are as: 

Chapter-I: Food and Drug Administration, Department of Health and Human Services.

Chapter-I further classified in 12 subchapters. The subchapters are as below:

Subchapter-A: General    (Contains Part-1 to Part-99)

Subchapter-B: Food and Human consumption (Contains Part-100 to 199)

Subchapter-C: Drugs (General) (Contains Part- 200 to 299)

Subchapter-D: Drugs for Human Use (Contains Part-300 to 499)

Subchapter-E: Animal Drugs, Feeds, and Related Products (Contains part -500 to 599)

Subchapter-F: Biologics (Contains part 600 to 699)

Subchapter-G: Cosmetics (Contains part 700 to 799)

Subchapter-H: Medical Devices (Contains part 800 to 898)

Subchapter-I: Mammography Quality Standard Act (Contains part-900)

Subchapter-J: Radiological Health (Contains part-1000 to 1040)

Subchapter-K: Tobacco Products (Contains part-1100 to 1150)

Subchapter-L: Regulation under certain other Acts Administrated by the Food and Drug Administration (Contains part-1210 to 1299)

Chapter-II: Drug Enforcement Administration, Department of Justice (Contains part-1300 to 1399)

In chapter-II there are total 20 sections (part) which contains the detailed explanations from definitions to registration, labelling, distribution, sales and disposal etc.

Chapter-III:  Office of National Drug Control Policy

The chapter-III categorized in two subsections. These are as below:

Part-1401: Public availability of Information

Part-1402: Mandatory declassification review.

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